Asia Africa Pacific Decorative Arts
International decorative arts add interest and meaning to your
home. Go to:
Feng Shui,
Asian Home Decorating,
Auspicious Decorative Symbols,
Textiles
Chinese Decorative Arts
Chinese history spans over 4500 years
and creativity encompasses a wide range of materials and expression including Chinese
ceramics and porcelain, textiles, jade, bronze, calligraphy, lacquers, cloisonné,
Imperial furniture. The Chinese had an early history of collecting from other
civilizations and had antique dealers as early as the seventh century. The
finest ceramic pieces were produced by the Imperial kilns and the best art by
Imperial workshops. The imperial porcelain factory at Jingdezhen was established
during the fifteenth century. Pieces made for an emperor would be inscribed with
an Imperial seal or reign mark. Chinese decorative arts have been collected and
imitated by most major civilizations. Entire museums and books are
dedicated to preserving and cataloging and displaying it.
| Period |
Dates |
Characteristics |
Furniture |
Materials |
| Qing (ching) |
1644-1911 |
elegant lines and craftsmanship |
horseshoe and square-back chairs, flat couch beds, recessed-leg
tables with horse's -hoof feet |
no nails or glue, walnut, cypress, elm, pine, lacquer tinted with
iron, oxblood or red cinnabar powder for black, maroon and red hues |
| Ming |
1386-1644 |
|
|
focus on grain of rare imported hardwoods like zitan and huanghuali |
| Song |
960-1279 |
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A Feng Shui Makeover – With Color and Style
If you are
interested in using the principles of Feng Shui to change your life, it
may be time for a home makeover. Feng Shui is the Chinese art of
placement and using tools of the Feng Shui trade can change how your
home feels. In Feng Shui, the thought is flow of energy will affect the
way you feel in a space. We are all made up of the same stuff
energetically, and since it is all around, it will affect us. Often
energy is moving too quickly or it is stuck and you may feel drained or
stuck in the mud if chi is out of balance in a space. Balance and
harmony is what good Feng Shui is all about so how do you go about
achieving just the right energetic mix for your home?
When decorating
your home with a Feng Shui eye, it takes part aesthetic taste and part
common sense. Furniture should be good quality and the edges are best if
rounded. If you think about a lot of points and sharp angles pointing at
you all day that does not feel very good does it. Your furnishings do
not have to appear as if you just came home from a trip to Hong Kong.
However, having a few pieces of nice Asian furniture
in the home is a very nice touch. Other
good interior decorating pieces include temple or ginger jars.
Art and
accessories might include symbols such as the goldfish or peony blossom,
as these call in wealth and luck. A great choice for additional softness and the use of the
wood element include bamboo. Soft upholstery on sofas, chairs, pillows and more balance out
sharp edges from wood. Painting a wall is an easy, inexpensive makeover
for a room. Paint affirmations on the wall before a final coat with a
new color. The “intention” of the affirmation will always be in the room
supporting your goals. You do not have to see Feng Shui adjustments in
order for them to work. Trust that they are serving you and forget them
or make them a beautiful statement for the world to notice. It does not
matter; Feng Shui works through intention, no matter what.
Take a cue from
the outdoors when deciding on your interior design theme. What colors of
flowers are in your backyard? A nice balance is created if the indoor
interior colors are reflected back when you look out the window. If you
have mostly yellow daffodils, think about featuring yellows inside your
home too. If pink roses and peonies is more your taste, these are very
feminine flowers and the interior of the home is well served if it
reflects these colors. Picture one of the scenarios in your mind’s eye
and see if that “feels” good when you visually walk into the entrance of
your home. Speaking of the entrance, a front door and entry area is very
important in Feng Shui. Metaphorically speaking, all of the opportunity
presented to you and your family comes from the Universe and enters your
space through the front door. It is common sense to have round soft
shapes in the entry as well so the opportunity feels welcome to enter.
Round rugs or rugs with round designs promote a well-balanced entry as
the energy is flowing at a good pace. I like using scent at the entrance
too. Natural essential oils hold energy and scientifically promote
either relaxation or rejuvenation. Choose from the many essential oils
on the market and blend a unique scent for you and your guests to enjoy.
Have a diffuser going at the front door and welcome all who enter
(including opportunity) with a signature fragrance.
If you like
using Feng Shui in your life, try wearing good Feng Shui too. A red
embroidered lotus jacket provides a graceful silhouette as well as some
energy for your spirit. Jewelry and colors are very supportive to the
body and spirit as a whole. If you like wearing costume
jewelry, choose
from colors of the bagua or nine areas of life. For enhancing
partnership, wear pink. For better health, wear yellow. For more money,
wear shades of purples. For better career opportunities, wear black. If
you love the look and feel of genuine gemstone, that is even better.
Real stones hold an energetic vibration that supports the energy centers
of the body. Fiery carnelian worn around the neck promotes fame and a
good reputation. Any type of jade jewelry is supportive and lucky to
wear. Metaphorical symbols are important in Feng Shui. A turtle bracelet
signifies prosperity and long life. A lucky coin bracelet is a great
source of good fortune and luck.
Feng Shui will
meet you where you are in this journey of life and lovingly support you
along the way. Try bringing a little bit of Asia into your space, change
things up with new colors that reflect the outdoors, or bring in more
softness around you. Just shake things up and makeover your space to
whatever suits you. Let Feng Shui support you towards a happier
healthier life.
Beverly
Marshall is a certified Feng Shui consultant and Aromatherapist. She
offers guidance and suggestions regarding Feng Shui products, decorating ideas
and tips to enhance every area of your life. Learn more about how you can use
Feng Shui
principals to enhance your life.
Auspicious symbols and homonyms were often
incorporated in the decorative motifs of glazed porcelain. These pieces were
often given as gifts for birthday or New Year's celebrations.
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Peach-longevity or immortality
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Bats-good fortune especially red which wards off
demons
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Five bats (wu fu)-5 happinesses:
longevity, wealth, health, virtue, natural death
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Dragon with 5 claws-emperor; 3 or 4 claws were
used as court gifts to attendants or foreign dignitaries
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Phoenix-empress
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Pine, Plum, Bamboo (Three Friends of
Winter)-longevity, perseverance, integrity
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Paired quails-peace and prosperity
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Pomegranate-wish for children
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Apple (ping) homonym for peace
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Koi are symbols of courage, grace and perseverance according
to a 3rd century Chinese book. Koi were introduced to Japan from China in
the 1800's.
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Batiks are made using a wax-resistant dye
technique developed in Java. The fabric is painted with melted wax and dipped in
dye. The waxed areas resist the dye so that when the wax is removed with heat
the design is revealed. The resulting fabric has a casual, Eastern feel that
works well with bamboo and rattan furniture.
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Brocade: fabric with a raised pattern usually
woven into silk. Probably first developed in China. Persian (Iranian)
traditional brocades are made with gold and silver threads. Textiles were
originally hand embroidered and the province of royalty reaching peak popularity
during the 16th and 17th centuries. They are now usually machine embroidered.
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Chintz: Cotton fabric originating in India in the
1600's. Although the word comes from Hindi "chint" meaning spotted, it usually
now has a floral design and glazed.
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Damask: Woven fabric usually with a matte pattern
on shiny background created by using the same color in different weaves. The
name comes from Damascus, Syria, where the fabric originates.
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Folk textiles: indigo and white fabrics made in
preindustrial Japan for the general population who were prohibited from using
the vibrant colors of the upper classes.
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Ikat (ee-kaht) is an ancient fabric usually
associate with sarongs worn by Balinese royalty. Patterns of flowers, birds,
stripes, etc., are produced by weaving tie-dyed silk or cotton threads. This
technique is believed to have been separately developed by Japan, Argentina
and India.
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Muslin: Cotton fabric originally made in Mosul,
Iraq. It is lightweight and is often used for slipcovers.
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Paisley: Fabric with colorful, swirling designs
first made in northern India and based on the tree of life design. The name
comes from Scotland where the designs were used to make paisleys, or shawls.
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Palampores: hand-painted panels with the tree of
life motif from India. The patterns are very large and usually seen in wall
hangings, spreads or bedspreads.
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Satin: woven fabric with a smooth, glossy side
that reverses to dull, usually in silk, developed in China.
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Taffeta: a luxurious, stiff fabric made by
weaving yarn alternatively over and under each warp yarn the entire length of
the fabric.
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Indigo: According to expert Aboubakar Fofana, the blue hue
results from fermentation of bacteria. He feeds them dates and honey. Dried
leaves ferment in a vat for 9 months. Fabric is dipped, turns yellowish, then
turns blue when removed and exposed to air as the indigo oxidizes and becomes
colorfast. Some cultures believe it repels snakes and insects, some antiseptic
power.
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